What can I use to thicken if I don't have flour?

You can replace flour for thickening with cornstarch, arrowroot powder, tapioca starch, or potato starch (for gluten-free/clear sauces) using a slurry; or use heavy cream, egg yolks, tomato paste, mashed potatoes, puréed vegetables, or reduction for other options, with starches often requiring half the amount of flour. A slurry (starch mixed with cold liquid) is key to prevent lumps, and you add it to simmering liquids.
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What can I use instead of flour for thickening?

Five common gluten-free substitute thickening agents for wheat flour; cornstarch, arrowroot, tapioca flour/starch, rice flour, potato starch.
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What can I use if I don't have flour?

Flour substitutes vary by recipe but popular options include almond flour (moist cakes), oat flour (pancakes, cookies, blendable from oats), coconut flour (absorbent, often needs more liquid), chickpea/gram flour (savory, flatbreads, binding), and rice flour (gluten-free, light texture, good for blending). For thickening sauces, cornstarch or arrowroot are excellent alternatives to flour. Using a blend of gluten-free flours often yields better results than a single substitute. 
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What is the best natural thickener?

Okra, chia seeds, flaxseed, file powder (ground sassafras leaves) and psyllium husks all thicken in different ways. Egg yolk is an excellent thickener when handled correctly as is cream and other dairy products, and even beans when crushed or powdered do a good job increasing viscosity.
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How to thicken gravy without flour or cornstarch?

To thicken gravy without flour or cornstarch, use natural starches like potato or tapioca starch, create a slurry with arrowroot, or reduce the liquid by simmering; you can also blend in cooked vegetables (potatoes, squash, onions) or add richness with heavy cream, cream cheese, or even gelatin for body. A small amount of xanthan gum or even mashed beans/lentils also work as alternative thickeners. 
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What can I use to make gravy if I don't have flour?

For our recipe, we used pan drippings, which result in a very concentrated flavor. Most gluten-free gravy recipes use thickening agents like cornstarch, arrowroot, or gluten-free flours made from chickpeas or oats.
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What to add to liquid to thicken?

For each cup of liquid you want to thicken, start with one tablespoon of cornstarch in a small bowl. Add an equal amount of cold liquid and stir until a smooth paste forms. This is your slurry.
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How to make your own thickener?

  1. ∎ Stir 1 teaspoon cornstarch into 1 cup water for mildly thick liquids. ...
  2. ∎ Mix about 1 cup of soft fruit (such as banana, peach or pear) with about ¼ cup of juice in a blender. ...
  3. ∎ Add baby rice cereal or instant potato flakes to milk, or Carnation® Instant Essentials® to milk.
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What to add to food to make it thicker?

Tapioca Starch

Extracted from the cassava plant, tapioca starch is a very fine, starchy, white powder that is a great thickening agent for food. Slightly sweet, tapioca starch is sometimes used in place of cornstarch, potato starch, and even wheat flour in gluten-free baking!
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What can I do if I ran out of flour?

Rice Flour

Try incorporating it into cakes and cookies or using it to thicken sauces or stews. White rice flour is smoother in texture and blander in flavor than brown rice flour. It can be used to make rice noodles, as part of a tempura batter, or as a sauce thickener.
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What do Italians use instead of flour?

In theory, durum flour isn't even called flour, it's called semola, which is much more grainy than flour: think polenta. There are different grades of graininess (semola, semolato, semola integrale, and semolina). In English, it's all called semolina.
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What is the best replacement for flour?

The best flour substitute depends on the recipe, with Oat Flour, Almond Flour, and Whole Wheat Flour being top choices for general baking, offering fiber (oat/whole wheat) or gluten-free, low-carb options (almond) with rich flavor; for gluten-free, Rice Flour and Chickpea Flour work well in Asian dishes or savory baking; while Cornstarch, Arrowroot, or Cassava Flour are excellent for thickening sauces or creating delicate cakes.
 
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What can I use if I don't have flour?

Flour substitutes vary by recipe but popular options include almond flour (moist cakes), oat flour (pancakes, cookies, blendable from oats), coconut flour (absorbent, often needs more liquid), chickpea/gram flour (savory, flatbreads, binding), and rice flour (gluten-free, light texture, good for blending). For thickening sauces, cornstarch or arrowroot are excellent alternatives to flour. Using a blend of gluten-free flours often yields better results than a single substitute. 
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What are the three ingredients that can be used as a thickener?

  • Cornstarch. Cornstarch is the most common thickening agent used in the industry. ...
  • Pre-gelatinized Starches. Pre-gelatinized starches are mixed with sugar and then added to the water or juice. ...
  • Arrowroot. ...
  • Agar-Agar. ...
  • Algin (Sodium Alginate) ...
  • Gelatin. ...
  • Gum Arabic or Acacia. ...
  • Gum Tragacanth.
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How to thicken batter without flour or cornstarch?

Depending on how runny it is, you could thicken with some pumpkin puree, or even mashed potatoes.
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How to thicken stuff without flour?

Trying Other Thickeners
  1. Milk.
  2. Cornstarch.
  3. Arrowroot powder (optional)
  4. Tapioca starch.
  5. Potato starch.
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What is a natural thickener?

The starches most commonly used as thickeners are extracted from grains such as corn, wheat, or rice and root vegetables such as potato, cassava, and arrowroot.
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What is a good substitute for flour as a thickener?

You can replace flour for thickening with cornstarch, arrowroot, tapioca, or even natural options like pureed vegetables, mashed beans, or seeds (chia/flax) for gluten-free or different textures; for a classic roux, use rice flour or nut flours; while xanthan gum offers powerful thickening with just a little, always mix starches with a cold liquid first to prevent clumps, creating a slurry, notes. 
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What to add to make something thicker?

7 Ways to Thicken up a Sauce
  1. Flour. If being gluten-free isn't a concern, adding flour is a fantastic way to thicken dairy-based sauces, thick soups and gravies. ...
  2. Cornstarch or arrowroot. ...
  3. Tomato paste. ...
  4. Reduce the liquid. ...
  5. Swirl in a pat of butter. ...
  6. Add an egg yolk. ...
  7. Puree some vegetables.
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What do you add to liquid to make it thicker?

If liquids are too thin, add one of the following common thickeners to get your liquid nectar-thick.
  1. Banana flakes.
  2. Cooked cereals (like cream of wheat or cream of rice)
  3. Cornstarch.
  4. Custard mix.
  5. Gravy.
  6. Instant potato flakes.
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How to naturally thicken liquids?

Soup broths and other flavored liquids can be thickened with household ingredients, such as:
  1. Baby cereal.
  2. Instant potato flakes.
  3. Pureed baby food.
  4. Blended fruit.
  5. Corn flour.
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How to thicken a sauce without cornstarch or flour?

6 Ways to Thicken Sauce Without Cornstarch
  1. Reduce the sauce. Simmering your sauce over low heat will cause the water in the sauce to evaporate and the sauce to naturally thicken. ...
  2. Add egg yolks. ...
  3. Prepare a roux. ...
  4. Make a beurre manié. ...
  5. Add pureed vegetables. ...
  6. Use another thickening agent.
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How to thicken something too watery?

Make a slurry.

A slurry is particularly useful for gravies and stir-fry sauces. How to make a slurry: Stir the cornstarch and a liquid such as water, milk or broth together in a 1:1 ratio. Whisk the slurry in, stirring until well blended, and then cook a few minutes longer until thickened.
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